Winston — United States of America

Oil power plant in Florida, United States of America. Approximate location 28.0274, -82.0164.

OilFloridaUnited States of AmericaEngineCO₂ modelled

Winston is a 50 MW oil power plant in Florida, United States of America. It is operated by City of Lakeland - (FL). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 38k homes (estimated). It ranks #3678 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2002, it is around 24 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 32,839 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 7.7k cars driven for a year. In context, oil supplies about 0.7% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

50MW installed capacity
37,542homes powered (est.)
32,839t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2002commissioned (~24 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007997.

Data status

Known data

FacilityWinston WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Florida WRI
Coordinates28.0274, -82.0164 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity50 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000409252; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerCity of Lakeland - (FL) WRI
Commissioned2002 WRI
TechnologyEngine WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions32,839 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#3678 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#119 / 902 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.94× · 7.2 MW · n=902 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent37,542 calculated
Climate22.4°C · HDD 129 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000409252; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 50 MW, Winston is well above the median oil plant in United States of America (7.2 MW). Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~32,839 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

76kbarrels of crude oil burned
4.4khomes' total energy use for a year
547ktree seedlings grown for 10 years

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Generation trend
0 GWh in 2013 and 0 GWh in 2015 (+0%)
Highest and lowest year
2013: 0 GWh; 2014: 0 GWh
Share of United States of America oil capacity
0.1% of 40,022 MW across 902 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
599 of 877 dated oil plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 0 GWh20132014: 0 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 0 GWh20190 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by City of Lakeland - (FL).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 28.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

22.4°Cannual mean temp
129heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,750cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
49 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 19 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 25 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 24 °CON: 20 °CND: 17 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 95% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 16/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
11.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
50 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #119 largest oil power plant of 902 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 902 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 40,022 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 28.0274, -82.0164 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Winston?

Winston is a 50 MW oil power plant in Florida, United States of America, commissioned in 2002.

Who operates Winston?

Winston is operated by City of Lakeland - (FL).

How much CO₂ does Winston emit?

Winston has modelled emissions of about 32,839 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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