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Whelan Energy Center — United States of America

Coal power plant in Nebraska, United States of America. Approximate location 40.5809, -98.3124.

CoalNebraskaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

Whelan Energy Center is a 324.3 MW coal power station in Nebraska, United States of America. It is operated by City of Hastings - (NE). Based on reported annual generation of 1,418 GWh, it can supply roughly 405k homes. It ranks #1518 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2003, it is around 23 years old — relatively modern. Its annual emissions of 1,097,681 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 256k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

324.3MW installed capacity
1,418GWh reported / yr
405,028homes powered
1,097,681t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
2003commissioned (~23 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000060.

Data status

Known data

FacilityWhelan Energy Center WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Nebraska WRI
Coordinates40.5809, -98.3124 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity324.3 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000104044; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerCity of Hastings - (NE) WRI
Commissioned2003 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,418 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI
CO₂ emissions1,097,681 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1518 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#511 / 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.58× · 558 MW · n=802 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent405,028 calculated from reported generation
Climate10.5°C · HDD 3,223 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000104044; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 324.3 MW, Whelan Energy Center is below the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

1,097,681 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

6.1krailcars of coal burned
256kgasoline cars driven for a year
328wind turbines running for a year
0.14%of the CO₂ from all United States of America power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Load factor
50%, from 1,418 GWh of reported generation; the median for 244 coal plants in United States of America that report generation is 41%
Generation trend
1,782 GWh in 2013 and 1,418 GWh in 2019 (−20%)
Highest and lowest year
2013: 1,782 GWh; 2017: 1,164 GWh
Share of United States of America coal capacity
less than 0.1% of 621,194 MW across 802 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
697 of 745 dated coal plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 1,782 GWh20132014: 1,674 GWh20142015: 1,380 GWh20152016: 1,254 GWh20162017: 1,164 GWh20172018: 1,377 GWh20182019: 1,418 GWh20192k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by City of Hastings - (NE).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 40.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.5°Cannual mean temp
3,223heating degree-days (base 18°C)
515cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
553 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -5 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 11 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 3 °CND: -2 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 31% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 69/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
29.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
984 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #511 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 40.5809, -98.3124 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Whelan Energy Center?

Whelan Energy Center is a 324.3 MW coal power plant in Nebraska, United States of America, commissioned in 2003.

How much electricity does Whelan Energy Center generate?

Whelan Energy Center generates about 1,418 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Whelan Energy Center?

Whelan Energy Center is operated by City of Hastings - (NE).

How much CO₂ does Whelan Energy Center emit?

Whelan Energy Center has measured emissions of about 1,097,681 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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