Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse — United States of America
Waste power plant in Maryland, United States of America. Approximate location 39.266, -76.6297.
WasteMarylandUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled
Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse is a 64.5 MW waste power plant in Maryland, United States of America. It is operated by Wheelabrator Environmental Systems. Based on reported annual generation of 324 GWh, it can supply roughly 93k homes. It ranks #3351 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1985, it is around 41 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 540,920 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 126k cars driven for a year. In context, the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).
Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0010629.
Data status
Known data
Modelled source data
Calculated from dataset
Not available
Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.
Data provenance
Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.
capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD
In context: how this plant compares
At 64.5 MW, Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse is well above the median waste plant in United States of America (6.6 MW). Waste-to-energy plants burn municipal solid waste to generate electricity and heat, cutting landfill volume while recovering energy from residual waste.
Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.
~540,920 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms
This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:
Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.
Key facts
- Load factor
- 57%, from 324 GWh of reported generation; the median for 506 waste plants in United States of America that report generation is 62%
- Generation trend
- 315 GWh in 2013 and 324 GWh in 2019 (+3%)
- Highest and lowest year
- 2016: 364 GWh; 2013: 315 GWh
- Share of United States of America waste capacity
- 0.6% of 10,154 MW across 551 plants in this dataset
- Age among peers
- 37 of 541 dated waste plants in United States of America are older
Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).
Reported generation trend
Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Owner
Operated by Wheelabrator Environmental Systems. All plants by this company →
Local climate & thermal context
This waste plant recovers energy by combusting municipal or industrial waste. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 39.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.
Monthly mean temperature
Heating degree-days here run 6% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.
Climate heat-demand index: 48/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.
Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby plants
The #39 largest waste power plant of 551 in United States of America by capacity.
United States of America has 551 waste power plants in this dataset, together about 10,154 MW of capacity.
Nearby power plants
- Westport · Gas · 121.5 MW · Maryland
- Gould Street · Gas · 103.5 MW · Maryland
- Domino Sugar Baltimore · Gas · 17.5 MW · Maryland
- Inner Harbor East Heating · Gas · 2.1 MW · Maryland
- Philadelphia · Oil · 82.8 MW · Maryland
- IGS Solar I - BWI2 · Solar · 1.4 MW · Maryland
Location
Coordinates 39.266, -76.6297 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of power plant is Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse?
Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse is a 64.5 MW waste power plant in Maryland, United States of America, commissioned in 1985.
How much electricity does Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse generate?
Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse generates about 324 GWh of electricity per year.
Who operates Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse?
Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse is operated by Wheelabrator Environmental Systems.
How much CO₂ does Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse emit?
Wheelabrator Baltimore Refuse has modelled emissions of about 540,920 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).