Waukegan

Coal power plant in Illinois, United States of America. Approximate location 42.3833, -87.8133.

CoalIllinoisUnited States of America

Waukegan is a 794 MW coal power station in Illinois, United States of America. It is operated by Midwest Generations EME LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 1,194 GWh, it can supply roughly 341k homes. It ranks #849 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1961, it is around 65 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

794Source-backed capacity
1,194GWh reported / yr
341,114homes powered
1961commissioned (~65 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000883.

Data status

Known data

FacilityWaukegan WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Illinois WRI
Coordinates42.3833, -87.8133 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity794 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerMidwest Generations EME LLC WRI
Commissioned1961 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,194 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,193,900 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#849 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#294 of 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.42× · 558 MW median · 802 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent341,114 calculated from reported generation
Climate9.1°C · HDD 3,431 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 39/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 794 MW, Waukegan is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 3,509 GWh20132014: 2,787 GWh20142015: 1,796 GWh20152016: 1,773 GWh20162017: 1,840 GWh20172018: 1,637 GWh20182019: 1,194 GWh20194k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Midwest Generations EME LLC.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.1°Cannual mean temp
3,431heating degree-days (base 18°C)
218cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
179 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 12 °CON: 5 °CND: -1 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 40% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 74/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
26.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
24 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #294 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.3833, -87.8133 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Waukegan?

Waukegan is a 794 MW source-record coal power plant in Illinois, United States of America, commissioned in 1961.

How much electricity does Waukegan generate?

Waukegan generates about 1,194 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Waukegan power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 341,114 homes.

Who operates Waukegan?

Waukegan is operated by Midwest Generations EME LLC.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.