Home / North America / United States of America / Warm Springs Hydro Project

Warm Springs Hydro Project

Hydro power plant in California, United States of America. Approximate location 38.7221, -123.0112.

HydroCaliforniaUnited States of America

Warm Springs Hydro Project is a 3 MW hydro power plant in California, United States of America. It is operated by Sonoma County Water Agency. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 2.7k homes (estimated). It ranks #8460 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1989, it is around 37 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

3Source-backed capacity
2,703homes powered (est.)
1989commissioned (~37 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0054261.

Data status

Known data

FacilityWarm Springs Hydro Project WRI
CountryUnited States of America · California WRI
Coordinates38.7221, -123.0112 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity3 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSonoma County Water Agency WRI
Commissioned1989 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#8460 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1104 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.34× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,703 calculated
Climate14.3°C · HDD 1,498 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 3 MW, Warm Springs Hydro Project is below the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 13 GWh20132014: 9 GWh20142015: 10 GWh20152016: 9 GWh20162017: 3 GWh20172018: 3 GWh20182019: 0 GWh201913 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Sonoma County Water Agency.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.3°Cannual mean temp
1,498heating degree-days (base 18°C)
163cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
151 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 8 °CJF: 10 °CFM: 11 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 19 °CSO: 16 °CON: 12 °CND: 8 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 39% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 34/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
11.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
44 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1104 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.7221, -123.0112 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Warm Springs Hydro Project?

Warm Springs Hydro Project is a 3 MW source-record hydro power plant in California, United States of America, commissioned in 1989.

How many homes can Warm Springs Hydro Project power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,703 homes (estimated).

Who operates Warm Springs Hydro Project?

Warm Springs Hydro Project is operated by Sonoma County Water Agency.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.