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Vitry power station — France

Coal power plant in Val-de-Marne, France. Approximate location 48.791641, 2.416686.

CoalVal-de-MarneFrancesubcriticalCO₂ measured

Vitry power station is a 540 MW coal power station in Val-de-Marne, France. It is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 676k homes (estimated). It ranks #40 of 2,216 France power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1970, it is around 56 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 260,084 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 61k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 0.3% of France's electricity; the national grid averages 41 gCO₂/kWh (94.9% low-carbon) (2025).

540MW installed capacity
675,771homes powered (est.)
260,084t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1970commissioned (~56 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_vitry_franc.

Data status

Known data

FacilityVitry power station GEM-coal
CountryFrance · Val-de-Marne GEM-coal
Coordinates48.791641, 2.416686 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity540 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerElectricité de France SA [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1970 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal
CO₂ emissions260,084 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#40 / 2216 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 / 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 540 MW · n=14 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent675,771 calculated
Climate11.4°C · HDD 2,474 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 540 MW, Vitry power station is around the median coal plant in France (540 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

260,084 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.4krailcars of coal burned
54khomes' electricity use for a year
260kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
2.4%of the CO₂ from all France power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Share of France coal capacity
7.1% of 7,595 MW across 14 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
3 of 10 dated coal plants in France are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in France

EMILE HUCHET: 1,527 MW2kEMILE HUCH…CORDEMAIS 4: 1,260 MW1kCORDEMAIS 4Blénod power station: 1,000 MW1kBlénod pow…PROVENCE 5: 595 MW595PROVENCE 5Bouchain power station: 585 MW585Bouchain p…HAVRE 4: 580 MW580HAVRE 4Vitry power station: 540 MW540Vitry powe…La Maxe power station: 485 MW485La Maxe po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 48.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.4°Cannual mean temp
2,474heating degree-days (base 18°C)
93cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
60 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 12 °CON: 7 °CND: 5 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 1% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 50/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
15.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
160 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest coal power plant of 14 in France by capacity.

France has 14 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 7,595 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 48.791641, 2.416686 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Vitry power station?

Vitry power station is a 540 MW coal power plant in Val-de-Marne, France, commissioned in 1970.

Who operates Vitry power station?

Vitry power station is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

How much CO₂ does Vitry power station emit?

Vitry power station has measured emissions of about 260,084 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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