Vernon Dam

Hydro power plant in New Hampshire, United States of America. Approximate location 42.7717, -72.5146.

HydroNew HampshireUnited States of America

Vernon Dam is a 36 MW hydro power plant in New Hampshire, United States of America. It is operated by Great River Hydro LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 162 GWh, it can supply roughly 46k homes. It ranks #4130 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1964, it is around 62 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

36Source-backed capacity
162GWh reported / yr
46,371homes powered
1964commissioned (~62 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0002352.

Data status

Known data

FacilityVernon Dam WRI
CountryUnited States of America · New Hampshire WRI
Coordinates42.7717, -72.5146 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity36 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGreat River Hydro LLC WRI
Commissioned1964 WRI
GWh reported / yr162 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4130 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#371 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers4.49× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent46,371 calculated from reported generation
Climate7.6°C · HDD 3,927 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001054963); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 36 MW, Vernon Dam is well above the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 166 GWh20132014: 161 GWh20142015: 143 GWh20152016: 140 GWh20162017: 152 GWh20172018: 162 GWh20182019: 162 GWh2019166 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Great River Hydro LLC. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.6°Cannual mean temp
3,927heating degree-days (base 18°C)
145cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
209 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -6 °CJF: -5 °CFM: 0 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 9 °CON: 4 °CND: -3 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 60% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 83/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
27.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
144 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #371 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.7717, -72.5146 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Vernon Dam?

Vernon Dam is a 36 MW source-record hydro power plant in New Hampshire, United States of America, commissioned in 1964.

How much electricity does Vernon Dam generate?

Vernon Dam generates about 162 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Vernon Dam power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 46,371 homes.

Who operates Vernon Dam?

Vernon Dam is operated by Great River Hydro LLC.

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