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VALANTHARVI GT

Gas power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. Approximate location 9.3279, 78.9215.

GasTamil NaduIndia

VALANTHARVI GT is a 53 MW gas power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. Based on reported annual generation of 348 GWh, it can supply roughly 99k homes. It ranks #1034 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2005, it is around 21 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 2.3% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

53Legacy source-record capacity
348GWh reported / yr
99,400homes powered
2005commissioned (~21 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000494.

Data status

Known data

FacilityVALANTHARVI GT WRI
CountryIndia · Tamil Nadu WRI
Coordinates9.3279, 78.9215 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity53 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned2005 WRI
GWh reported / yr348 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions139,160 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#1034 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#106 of 118 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.22× · 238 MW median · 118 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent99,400 calculated from reported generation
Climate29.0°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 51/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 53 MW, VALANTHARVI GT is below the median gas plant in India (238 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 387 GWh20142015: 171 GWh20152016: 375 GWh20162017: 371 GWh20172018: 348 GWh2018387 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 9.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

29.0°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
4,007cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
6 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 27 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 31 °CAM: 31 °CMJ: 31 °CJJ: 30 °CJA: 30 °CAS: 30 °CSO: 29 °CON: 27 °CND: 26 °CD31 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~10% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
51/100environmental-severity index
5.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
20 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #106 largest gas power plant of 118 in India by capacity.

India has 118 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 44,242 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 9.3279, 78.9215 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is VALANTHARVI GT?

VALANTHARVI GT is a 53 MW source-record gas power plant in Tamil Nadu, India, commissioned in 2005.

How much electricity does VALANTHARVI GT generate?

VALANTHARVI GT generates about 348 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can VALANTHARVI GT power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 99,400 homes.

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