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Vajiralongkorn

Hydro power plant in Kanchanaburi, Thailand. Approximate location 14.799, 98.5966.

HydroKanchanaburiThailandpumped storageAnnounced

Vajiralongkorn is a 300 MW hydro power station in Kanchanaburi, Thailand. It is operated by Electric Generating Authority of Thailand. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 300k homes (estimated). It ranks #44 of 238 Thailand power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 4.0% of Thailand's electricity; the national grid averages 546 gCO₂/kWh (16.6% low-carbon) (2025).

300Source-backed capacity
300,342homes powered (est.)
1984Announced year

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000177.

Data status

Known data

FacilityVajiralongkorn WRI
CountryThailand · Kanchanaburi WRI
Coordinates14.799, 98.5966 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity300 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerElectric Generating Authority of Thailand WRI
Commissioned1984 WRI
Technologypumped storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#44 of 238 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 of 10 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 300 MW median · 10 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent300,342 calculated
Climate25.7°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000603575); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 300 MW, Vajiralongkorn is around the median hydro plant in Thailand (300 MW). Technically it is described as pumped storage. Its current lifecycle status is “announced” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Thailand

Lam Ta Khong: 1,000 MW1kLam Ta Kho…Bhumibol: 950 MW950BhumibolSrinagarind: 720 MW720SrinagarindSirikit: 500 MW500SirikitVajiralongkorn: 300 MW300Vajiralong…Rajjaprabha: 240 MW240RajjaprabhaPak Mun: 136 MW136Pak MunBang Lang: 72 MW72Bang Lang

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electric Generating Authority of Thailand. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.7°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,819cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
444 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 29 °CAM: 27 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 26 °CON: 24 °CND: 23 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
5.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
71 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest hydro power plant of 10 in Thailand by capacity.

Thailand has 10 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 3,994 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.799, 98.5966 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Vajiralongkorn?

Vajiralongkorn is a 300 MW source-record hydro power plant in Kanchanaburi, Thailand, planned/announced for 1984.

How many homes can Vajiralongkorn power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 300,342 homes (estimated).

Who operates Vajiralongkorn?

Vajiralongkorn is operated by Electric Generating Authority of Thailand.

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