V C Summer

Nuclear power plant in South Carolina, United States of America. Approximate location 34.2983, -81.3153.

NuclearSouth CarolinaUnited States of America

V C Summer is a 1,006 MW nuclear power station in South Carolina, United States of America. It is operated by Dominion Energy South Carolina Inc. Based on reported annual generation of 8,248 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.4 million homes. It ranks #652 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1984, it is around 42 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 17.4% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,006Source-backed capacity
8,248GWh reported / yr
2,356,685homes powered
1984commissioned (~42 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0006127.

Data status

Known data

FacilityV C Summer WRI
CountryUnited States of America · South Carolina WRI
Coordinates34.2983, -81.3153 WRI
FuelNuclear WRI
MW installed capacity1,006 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerDominion Energy South Carolina Inc WRI
Commissioned1984 WRI
GWh reported / yr8,248 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#652 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#166 of 230 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.52× · 1,917 MW median · 230 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,356,685 calculated from reported generation
Climate16.5°C · HDD 1,445 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 3,240 MW for Virgil C Summer nuclear power plant, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000500120); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,006 MW, V C Summer is below the median nuclear plant in United States of America (1,917 MW). Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 8,370 GWh20132014: 6,916 GWh20142015: 7,115 GWh20152016: 8,658 GWh20162017: 6,913 GWh20172018: 7,366 GWh20182019: 8,248 GWh20199k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Dominion Energy South Carolina Inc. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 34.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.5°Cannual mean temp
1,445heating degree-days (base 18°C)
928cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
107 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 6 °CJF: 8 °CFM: 12 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 17 °CON: 12 °CND: 8 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 41% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 33/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
20.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
275 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #166 largest nuclear power plant of 230 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 230 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 427,888 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 34.2983, -81.3153 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is V C Summer?

V C Summer is a 1,006 MW source-record nuclear power plant in South Carolina, United States of America, commissioned in 1984.

How much electricity does V C Summer generate?

V C Summer generates about 8,248 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can V C Summer power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,356,685 homes.

Who operates V C Summer?

V C Summer is operated by Dominion Energy South Carolina Inc.

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