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Union St Aubin

Coal power plant in Savanne, Mauritius. Approximate location -20.5079, 57.5426.

CoalSavanneMauritius

Union St Aubin is a 15 MW coal power plant in Savanne, Mauritius. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 18k homes (estimated). It ranks #17 of 24 Mauritius power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 39.3% of Mauritius's electricity; the national grid averages 642 gCO₂/kWh (17.9% low-carbon) (2024).

15Source-backed capacity
18,396homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023129.

Data status

Known data

FacilityUnion St Aubin WRI
CountryMauritius · Savanne WRI
Coordinates-20.5079, 57.5426 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity15 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions64,386 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#17 of 24 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 of 5 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.21× · 70 MW median · 5 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent18,396 calculated
Climate23.4°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 46/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000103026); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 15 MW, Union St Aubin is below the median coal plant in Mauritius (70 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Mauritius

Pointe Aux Caves power station: 110 MW110Pointe Aux…Savannah Estate Sidec power station: 105 MW105Savannah E…Belle Vue power station: 70 MW70Belle Vue …Ctds power station: 35 MW35Ctds power…Union St Aubin: 15 MW15Union St A…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen As) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 20.5°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.4°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,948cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
48 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 25 °CAM: 23 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 22 °CON: 24 °CND: 25 °CD26 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
46/100environmental-severity index
5.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
19 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest coal power plant of 5 in Mauritius by capacity.

Mauritius has 5 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 335 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -20.5079, 57.5426 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Union St Aubin?

Union St Aubin is a 15 MW source-record coal power plant in Savanne, Mauritius.

How many homes can Union St Aubin power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 18,396 homes (estimated).

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