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UNCHAHAR

Coal power plant in Uttar Pradesh, India. Approximate location 25.9131, 81.3274.

CoalUttar PradeshIndia

UNCHAHAR is a 1,550 MW coal power station in Uttar Pradesh, India. Based on reported annual generation of 6,552 GWh, it can supply roughly 1,872,000 homes. It ranks #57 of 1,908 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2002, it is around 24 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,550MW installed capacity
6,552GWh reported / yr
1,872,000homes powered
2002commissioned (~24 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000479.

~6,552,000 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1,527,273passenger cars driven for a year
854,460homes' yearly energy use
109,200,000tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2014: 6,925 GWh20142015: 6,353 GWh20152016: 6,335 GWh20162017: 6,337 GWh20172018: 6,552 GWh20187k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 25.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.7°Cannual mean temp
107heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,925cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
104 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 19 °CFM: 24 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 34 °CMJ: 33 °CJJ: 30 °CJA: 29 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 26 °CON: 21 °CND: 17 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 96% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 15/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #52 largest coal power plant of 395 in India by capacity.

India has 395 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 300,917 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 25.9131, 81.3274 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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