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Ulan-Ude CHP-1

Coal power plant in Respublika Buryatiya, Russia. Approximate location 51.8327, 107.6151.

CoalRespublika BuryatiyaRussia

Ulan-Ude CHP-1 is a 149 MW coal power station in Respublika Buryatiya, Russia. It is operated by PJSC "TGC-14". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 186,212 homes (estimated). It ranks #249 of 545 Russia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1936, it is around 90 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 18.4% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

149MW installed capacity
186,212homes powered (est.)
1936commissioned (~90 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061785.

~651,744 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

151,922passenger cars driven for a year
84,995homes' yearly energy use
10,862,400tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 50% load factor × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Russia

Reftinskaya GRES: 3,800 MW4kReftinskay…Berezovskaya GRES: 2,400 MW2kBerezovska…Troitskaya GRES: 2,234 MW2kTroitskaya…Novocherkasskaya GRES: 2,214 MW2kNovocherka…Kashirskaya GRES: 1,910 MW2kKashirskay…Primorskaya TPP: 1,467 MW1kPrimorskay…CHP-22: 1,310 MW1kCHP-22Krasnoyarskaya GRES-2: 1,250 MW1kKrasnoyars…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PJSC "TGC-14". All plants by this company →

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a monsoon subarctic climate (Köppen Dwc) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 51.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~0°Ctypical annual mean
~16°Ctypical warm-season mean
Monsoon subarctic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #67 largest coal power plant of 96 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 96 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 46,072 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 51.8327, 107.6151 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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