Home / Africa / Swaziland / Ubombo Mill

Ubombo Mill

Biomass power plant in Lubombo, Swaziland. Approximate location -26.7729, 31.9416.

BiomassLubomboSwaziland

Ubombo Mill is a 13 MW biomass power plant in Lubombo, Swaziland. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 17,895 homes (estimated). It ranks #6 of 6 Swaziland power plants by installed capacity. In context, biomass supplies about 34.4% of Swaziland's electricity; the national grid averages 131 gCO₂/kWh (96.7% low-carbon) (2024).

13MW installed capacity
17,895homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023191.

Capacity vs largest biomass plants in Swaziland

Simunye Mill: 17 MW17Simunye Mi…Mhlume Mill: 14 MW14Mhlume MillUbombo Mill: 13 MW13Ubombo Mill

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 26.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

21.5°Cannual mean temp
47heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,304cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
329 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 24 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 22 °CON: 23 °CND: 24 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 98% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 14/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest biomass power plant of 3 in Swaziland by capacity.

Swaziland has 3 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 44 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -26.7729, 31.9416 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.