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Tzafit (Dalia)

Gas power plant in Central District, Israel. Approximate location 31.7148, 34.8422.

GasCentral DistrictIsraelCCGT · HRSG

Tzafit (Dalia) is a 900 MW gas power station in Central District, Israel. It is operated by Dalia Power Energies. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.0 million homes (estimated). It ranks #11 of 72 Israel power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2015, it is around 11 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 79.7% of Israel's electricity; the national grid averages 493 gCO₂/kWh (16.9% low-carbon) (2025).

900Source-backed capacity
2HRSG unit(s)
1,013,657homes powered (est.)
2015commissioned (~11 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061491.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTzafit (Dalia) WRI
CountryIsrael · Central District WRI
Coordinates31.7148, 34.8422 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity900 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerDalia Power Energies WRI
Commissioned2015 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,419,120 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#11 of 72 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#8 of 28 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.53× · 590 MW median · 28 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,013,657 calculated
Climate18.4°C · HDD 780 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000405483); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 900 MW, Tzafit (Dalia) is well above the median gas plant in Israel (590 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Israel

Eshkol: 1,683 MW2kEshkolGezer: 1,300 MW1kGezerEastern power station: 1,300 MW1kEastern po…Hagit: 1,255 MW1kHagitRamat Hovav: 1,157 MW1kRamat HovavHaifa: 1,022 MW1kHaifaHadera OPC power station: 998 MW998Hadera OPC…Tzafit (Dalia): 900 MW900Tzafit (Da…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Dalia Power Energies.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 31.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.4°Cannual mean temp
780heating degree-days (base 18°C)
953cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
344 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 11 °CJF: 11 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 21 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 21 °CON: 17 °CND: 12 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 68% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 24/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~2% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
14.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
71 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #8 largest gas power plant of 28 in Israel by capacity.

Israel has 28 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 16,340 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.7148, 34.8422 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Tzafit (Dalia)?

Tzafit (Dalia) is a 900 MW source-record gas power plant in Central District, Israel, commissioned in 2015.

How many homes can Tzafit (Dalia) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,013,657 homes (estimated).

Who operates Tzafit (Dalia)?

Tzafit (Dalia) is operated by Dalia Power Energies.

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