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Soreq Nuclear Research Center

Nuclear research reactor in near Tel Aviv, Israel — 31.7486, 34.6325.

nuclearnear Tel AvivIsraelPool-type research reactor (IRR-1, 5 MW)

Soreq Nuclear Research Center is a nuclear research reactor in near Tel Aviv, Israel. It functions as a Pool-type research reactor (IRR-1, 5 MW). It is operated by Israel Atomic Energy Commission (IAEC). Current status: Operational. In service since 1960.

5MW installed capacity
3,754homes powered (est.)
1960commissioned (~66 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id NUC-IL-SOREQ.

Facility overview

The Soreq Nuclear Research Center, near Yavne on Israel's central coast, operates the IRR-1, a 5 MW pool-type research reactor supplied by the United States in 1960 under “Atoms for Peace.” Unlike Dimona, Soreq is under IAEA safeguards and focuses on civilian research: radioisotope production, materials science, particle accelerators and nuclear medicine.

It is a research institution, not a power-generating reactor, and produces no grid electricity. Soreq is frequently referenced alongside Dimona in discussion of Israel's nuclear infrastructure, but the two sites differ sharply in mission and in their international monitoring status.

In context: how this plant compares

At 5 MW, Soreq Nuclear Research Center is around the median nuclear plant in Israel (5 MW). Technically it is described as Pool-type research reactor (IRR-1, 5 MW). This facility converts its energy source into electricity for the grid; its capacity, fuel type and location determine its role in the national power mix.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in Israel

Soreq Nuclear Research Center: 5 MW5Soreq Nucl…Shimon Peres Negev Nuclear Research Center (Dimona): 0 MW0Shimon Per…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Israel Atomic Energy Commission (IAEC).

Climate zone & how it works

This nuclear plant generates electricity for the grid. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 31.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~17°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot-summer mediterranean: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest nuclear power plant of 2 in Israel by capacity.

Israel has 2 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 5 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.7486, 34.6325 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Cutting heat loss at this plant

Plants like this lose energy through hot steam generators, turbines, feedwater heaters and valves. Inzonex makes removable, reusable turbine & feedwater insulation that cuts that loss by up to 96% and holds surface temperatures under 45°C, unclipping in seconds for maintenance. See the industrial-AI efficiency hub for tools and benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

What is Soreq Nuclear Research Center?

Soreq Nuclear Research Center is a nuclear research reactor in near Tel Aviv, Israel, operated by Israel Atomic Energy Commission (IAEC).

Is Soreq Nuclear Research Center a power plant?

No — Soreq Nuclear Research Center is a nuclear research reactor and does not generate grid electricity.

Where is Soreq Nuclear Research Center located?

It is located near Yavne, near Tel Aviv, at approximately 31.749, 34.633.

What does Soreq Nuclear Research Center do?

Soreq Nuclear Research Center is used for Pool-type research reactor (IRR-1, 5 MW).

What is the current status of Soreq Nuclear Research Center?

Operational

Who operates Soreq Nuclear Research Center?

Soreq Nuclear Research Center is operated by Israel Atomic Energy Commission (IAEC).

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