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Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant

Nuclear power plant in Gwynedd, United Kingdom. Approximate location 52.9252, -3.9474.

NuclearGwyneddUnited KingdomMAGNOXgas-cooled reactor

Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant is a 470 MW nuclear power station in Gwynedd, United Kingdom. It is operated by Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (United Kingdom) [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.1 million homes (estimated). It ranks #88 of 2,860 United Kingdom power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1965, it is around 61 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 12.4% of United Kingdom's electricity; the national grid averages 217 gCO₂/kWh (64.4% low-carbon) (2025).

470MW installed capacity
6construction time (1959→1965)
1,058,708homes powered (est.)
1965commissioned (~61 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_nuc_trawsfynydd_unite.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTrawsfynydd nuclear power plant GEM-nuclear
CountryUnited Kingdom · Gwynedd GEM-nuclear
Coordinates52.9252, -3.9474 GEM-nuclear
FuelNuclear GEM-nuclear
MW installed capacity470 MW GEM GNPT; source record
OwnerNuclear Decommissioning Authority (United Kingdom) [100%] GEM-nuclear
Commissioned1965 GEM-nuclear
Technologygas-cooled reactor GEM-nuclear

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#88 / 2860 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#18 / 25 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.49× · 965 MW · n=25 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,058,708 calculated
Environmental severityC4 · 28/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GNPT; fuel: GEM GNPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 470 MW, Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant is below the median nuclear plant in United Kingdom (965 MW). Technically it is described as gas-cooled reactor. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in United Kingdom

Moorside nuclear power plant: 3,405 MW3kMoorside n…Moorside Clean Energy Hub nuclear power plant: 3,200 MW3kMoorside C…Wylfa Newydd nuclear power plant: 2,760 MW3kWylfa Newy…Bradwell B nuclear power plant: 2,300 MW2kBradwell B…Sellafield (Candu) nuclear power plant: 1,480 MW1kSellafield…Torness: 1,364 MW1kTornessSizewell B: 1,250 MW1kSizewell BHeysham 2: 1,230 MW1kHeysham 2

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (United Kingdom) [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 52.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season mean
Temperate oceanic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
28/100environmental-severity index
10.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
17 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #18 largest nuclear power plant of 25 in United Kingdom by capacity.

United Kingdom has 25 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 27,683 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 52.9252, -3.9474 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant?

Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant is a 470 MW nuclear power plant in Gwynedd, United Kingdom, commissioned in 1965.

How many homes can Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,058,708 homes (estimated).

Who operates Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant?

Trawsfynydd nuclear power plant is operated by Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (United Kingdom) [100%].

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