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Thunder Spirit Wind LLC — United States of America

Wind power plant in North Dakota, United States of America. Approximate location 46.075, -102.5633.

WindNorth DakotaUnited States of America

Thunder Spirit Wind LLC is a 156 MW wind power station in North Dakota, United States of America. It is operated by Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. Based on reported annual generation of 548 GWh, it can supply roughly 156k homes. It ranks #2228 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2016, it is around 10 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, wind supplies about 10.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

156MW installed capacity
548GWh reported / yr
156,457homes powered
2016commissioned (~10 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0058965.

Data status

Known data

FacilityThunder Spirit Wind LLC WRI
CountryUnited States of America · North Dakota WRI
Coordinates46.075, -102.5633 WRI
FuelWind WRI
MW installed capacity156 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000906662; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerMontana-Dakota Utilities Co WRI
Commissioned2016 WRI
GWh reported / yr548 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2228 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#252 / 1139 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.30× · 67.7 MW · n=1139 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent156,457 calculated from reported generation
Climate6.6°C · HDD 4,362 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000906662; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 156 MW, Thunder Spirit Wind LLC is well above the median wind plant in United States of America (67.7 MW). Wind turbines convert moving air into electricity; output is variable and site-dependent, and modern turbines deliver some of the lowest-cost new generation on many grids.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
40%, from 548 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1120 wind plants in United States of America that report generation is 30%
Generation trend
10 GWh in 2015 and 548 GWh in 2019 (+5322%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 548 GWh; 2015: 10 GWh
Share of United States of America wind capacity
0.1% of 104,873 MW across 1,139 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
881 of 1,139 dated wind plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2015: 10 GWh20152016: 428 GWh20162017: 428 GWh20172018: 408 GWh20182019: 548 GWh2019548 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This wind plant converts the kinetic energy of wind into electricity through turbine rotors. It sits in a monsoon warm-summer continental climate (Köppen Dwb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 46.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

6.6°Cannual mean temp
4,362heating degree-days (base 18°C)
213cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
786 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -10 °CJF: -6 °CFM: -1 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 8 °CON: -1 °CND: -7 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 77% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 89/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
31.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
754 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #252 largest wind power plant of 1139 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1139 wind power plants in this dataset, together about 104,873 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 46.075, -102.5633 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Thunder Spirit Wind LLC?

Thunder Spirit Wind LLC is a 156 MW wind power plant in North Dakota, United States of America, commissioned in 2016.

How much electricity does Thunder Spirit Wind LLC generate?

Thunder Spirit Wind LLC generates about 548 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Thunder Spirit Wind LLC?

Thunder Spirit Wind LLC is operated by Montana-Dakota Utilities Co.

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