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Surgutskaya GRES-2

Gas power plant in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Avtonomnyy Okrug, Russia. Approximate location 61.2794, 73.4889.

GasKhanty-Mansiyskiy Avtonomnyy OkrugRussiaCCGT · HRSG

Surgutskaya GRES-2 is a 8,865 MW gas power station in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Avtonomnyy Okrug, Russia. It is operated by PJSC "Unipro". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 10.0 million homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 678 Russia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1979, it is around 47 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 44.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

8,865Legacy source-record capacity
2HRSG unit(s)
9,984,522homes powered (est.)
1979commissioned (~47 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1003821.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySurgutskaya GRES-2 WRI
CountryRussia · Khanty-Mansiyskiy Avtonomnyy Okrug WRI
Coordinates61.2794, 73.4889 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity8,865 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPJSC "Unipro" WRI
Commissioned1979 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions13,978,332 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#1 of 678 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 of 338 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers44.33× · 200 MW median · 338 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent9,984,522 calculated

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 5,742 MW for Surgut GRES-2 power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: D_REJECT_KEEP_MASTER - recommended action: keep_master - confidence: rejected_candidate. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 8,865 MW, Surgutskaya GRES-2 is well above the median gas plant in Russia (200 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Russia

Surgutskaya GRES-2: 8,865 MW9kSurgutskay…CHP-23: 5,690 MW6kCHP-23Perm GRES power station: 5,063 MW5kPerm GRES …Krostromskaya: 3,750 MW4kKrostromsk…Permskaya: 3,363 MW3kPermskayaKirishskaya GRES: 2,530 MW3kKirishskay…Konakovskaya: 2,520 MW3kKonakovska…Iriklinskaya: 2,460 MW2kIriklinska…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PJSC "Unipro".

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a subarctic (boreal) climate (Köppen Dfc) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 61.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~0°Ctypical annual mean
~14°Ctypical warm-season mean
Subarctic (boreal): long cold winters and short, cool summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest gas power plant of 338 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 338 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 145,594 MW of capacity.

Location

Coordinates 61.2794, 73.4889 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Surgutskaya GRES-2?

Surgutskaya GRES-2 is a 8,865 MW source-record gas power plant in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Avtonomnyy Okrug, Russia, commissioned in 1979.

How many homes can Surgutskaya GRES-2 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 9,984,522 homes (estimated).

Who operates Surgutskaya GRES-2?

Surgutskaya GRES-2 is operated by PJSC "Unipro".

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