Southwestern — United States of America

Gas power plant in Oklahoma, United States of America. Approximate location 35.1009, -98.3524.

GasOklahomaUnited States of AmericaSteamCO₂ measured

Southwestern is a 657 MW gas power station in Oklahoma, United States of America. It is operated by Public Service Co of Oklahoma. Based on reported annual generation of 627 GWh, it can supply roughly 179k homes. It ranks #957 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1974, it is around 52 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 711,730 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 166k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

657MW installed capacity
627GWh reported / yr
179,228homes powered
711,730t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1974commissioned (~52 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0002964.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySouthwestern WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Oklahoma WRI
Coordinates35.1009, -98.3524 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity657 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000402234; operating plant capacity
OwnerPublic Service Co of Oklahoma WRI
Commissioned1974 WRI
TechnologySteam WRI
GWh reported / yr627 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI
CO₂ emissions711,730 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#957 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#434 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.42× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent179,228 calculated from reported generation
Climate15.9°C · HDD 1,809 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000402234; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 657 MW, Southwestern is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as Steam. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

711,730 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

13kmillion cubic feet of natural gas burned
166kgasoline cars driven for a year
712kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
0.09%of the CO₂ from all United States of America power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Load factor
11%, from 627 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
Generation trend
470 GWh in 2013 and 627 GWh in 2019 (+33%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 627 GWh; 2014: 352 GWh
Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
236 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 470 GWh20132014: 352 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 610 GWh20182019: 627 GWh2019627 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 35.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.9°Cannual mean temp
1,809heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,053cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
392 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 3 °CJF: 6 °CFM: 11 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 25 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 17 °CON: 10 °CND: 5 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 26% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 40/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~1% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
25.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
697 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #434 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 35.1009, -98.3524 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Southwestern?

Southwestern is a 657 MW gas power plant in Oklahoma, United States of America, commissioned in 1974.

How much electricity does Southwestern generate?

Southwestern generates about 627 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Southwestern?

Southwestern is operated by Public Service Co of Oklahoma.

How much CO₂ does Southwestern emit?

Southwestern has measured emissions of about 711,730 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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