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Siphon Drop Power Plant

Hydro power plant in Arizona, United States of America. Approximate location 32.7792, -114.6344.

HydroArizonaUnited States of America

Siphon Drop Power Plant is a 4 MW hydro power plant in Arizona, United States of America. It is operated by Yuma County Water User's Association. Based on reported annual generation of 14 GWh, it can supply roughly 4.1k homes. It ranks #7454 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1987, it is around 39 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

4Source-backed capacity
14GWh reported / yr
4,114homes powered
1987commissioned (~39 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0057364.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySiphon Drop Power Plant WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Arizona WRI
Coordinates32.7792, -114.6344 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity4 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerYuma County Water User's Association WRI
Commissioned1987 WRI
GWh reported / yr14 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#7454 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#914 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.55× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent4,114 calculated from reported generation
Climate23.5°C · HDD 348 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 46/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 4 MW, Siphon Drop Power Plant is below the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 14 GWh20132014: 15 GWh20142015: 16 GWh20152016: 17 GWh20162017: 14 GWh20172018: 11 GWh20182019: 14 GWh201917 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Yuma County Water User's Association.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.5°Cannual mean temp
348heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,357cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
50 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 14 °CJF: 16 °CFM: 18 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 31 °CJJ: 34 °CJA: 34 °CAS: 31 °CSO: 25 °CON: 18 °CND: 14 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 86% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
46/100environmental-severity index
20.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
120 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #914 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.7792, -114.6344 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Siphon Drop Power Plant?

Siphon Drop Power Plant is a 4 MW source-record hydro power plant in Arizona, United States of America, commissioned in 1987.

How much electricity does Siphon Drop Power Plant generate?

Siphon Drop Power Plant generates about 14 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Siphon Drop Power Plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 4,114 homes.

Who operates Siphon Drop Power Plant?

Siphon Drop Power Plant is operated by Yuma County Water User's Association.

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