Home / North America / United States of America / Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex

Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex

Gas power plant in North Carolina, United States of America. Approximate location 34.8392, -79.7406.

GasNorth CarolinaUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSG

Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex is a 2,243 MW gas power station in North Carolina, United States of America. It is operated by Duke Energy Progress - (NC). Based on reported annual generation of 9,393 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.7 million homes. It ranks #178 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2004, it is around 22 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2,243Source-backed capacity
2HRSG unit(s)
9,393GWh reported / yr
2,683,600homes powered
2004commissioned (~22 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007805.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex WRI
CountryUnited States of America · North Carolina WRI
Coordinates34.8392, -79.7406 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity2,243 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerDuke Energy Progress - (NC) WRI
Commissioned2004 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr9,393 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions3,757,040 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#178 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#36 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers18.51× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,683,600 calculated from reported generation
Climate16.5°C · HDD 1,480 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000401885); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 2,243 MW, Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 9,080 GWh20132014: 7,684 GWh20142015: 10,413 GWh20152016: 10,658 GWh20162017: 10,230 GWh20172018: 11,896 GWh20182019: 9,393 GWh201912k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Duke Energy Progress - (NC). All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 34.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.5°Cannual mean temp
1,480heating degree-days (base 18°C)
932cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
70 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 6 °CJF: 8 °CFM: 12 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 21 °CMJ: 25 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 17 °CON: 12 °CND: 7 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 40% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 34/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~1% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
21.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
158 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #36 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 34.8392, -79.7406 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex?

Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex is a 2,243 MW source-record gas power plant in North Carolina, United States of America, commissioned in 2004.

How much electricity does Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex generate?

Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex generates about 9,393 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,683,600 homes.

Who operates Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex?

Sherwood H Smith Jr Energy Complex is operated by Duke Energy Progress - (NC).

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