Sherburne County

Coal power plant in Minnesota, United States of America. Approximate location 45.3808, -93.8931.

CoalMinnesotaUnited States of America

Sherburne County is a 2,469 MW coal power station in Minnesota, United States of America. It is operated by Northern States Power Co - Minnesota. Based on reported annual generation of 10,753 GWh, it can supply roughly 3.1 million homes. It ranks #106 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1980, it is around 46 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2,469Source-backed capacity
10,753GWh reported / yr
3,072,200homes powered
1980commissioned (~46 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0006090.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySherburne County WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Minnesota WRI
Coordinates45.3808, -93.8931 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity2,469 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerNorthern States Power Co - Minnesota WRI
Commissioned1980 WRI
GWh reported / yr10,753 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions10,752,700 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#106 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#28 of 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers4.43× · 558 MW median · 802 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent3,072,200 calculated from reported generation
Climate6.5°C · HDD 4,410 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 1,704 MW for Sherburne County Plant, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000104003); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 2,469 MW, Sherburne County is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 8,805 GWh20132014: 13,324 GWh20142015: 12,160 GWh20152016: 11,767 GWh20162017: 11,888 GWh20172018: 12,478 GWh20182019: 10,753 GWh201913k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Northern States Power Co - Minnesota. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 45.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

6.5°Cannual mean temp
4,410heating degree-days (base 18°C)
252cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
290 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -12 °CJF: -8 °CFM: -1 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 9 °CON: -1 °CND: -9 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 79% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 89/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
33.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
351 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #28 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 45.3808, -93.8931 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Sherburne County?

Sherburne County is a 2,469 MW source-record coal power plant in Minnesota, United States of America, commissioned in 1980.

How much electricity does Sherburne County generate?

Sherburne County generates about 10,753 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Sherburne County power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 3,072,200 homes.

Who operates Sherburne County?

Sherburne County is operated by Northern States Power Co - Minnesota.

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