Shams

Solar power plant in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Approximate location 23.5711, 53.7143.

SolarAbu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates

Shams is a 100 MW solar power station in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It is operated by Masdar (60%) Abengoa Solar (20%) Total SA (20%). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 42,548 homes (estimated). It ranks #47 of 52 United Arab Emirates power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 8.6% of United Arab Emirates's electricity; the national grid averages 468 gCO₂/kWh (31.7% low-carbon) (2024).

100MW installed capacity
42,548homes powered (est.)
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023591.

Capacity vs largest solar plants in United Arab Emirates

MBRSP} IIIB: 300 MW300MBRSP} IIIBMBRSP} II: 220 MW220MBRSP} IIMBRSP} IIIA: 200 MW200MBRSP} IIIAShams: 100 MW100ShamsMasdar City PV plant: 10 MW10Masdar Cit…Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park Phase 1: 10 MW10Sheikh Moh…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Masdar (60%) Abengoa Solar (20%) Total SA (20%).

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 23.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.7°Cannual mean temp
2heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,560cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
149 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 18 °CJF: 20 °CFM: 23 °CMA: 28 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 34 °CJJ: 36 °CJA: 36 °CAS: 33 °CSO: 29 °CON: 24 °CND: 20 °CD36 °C

Heating degree-days here run 100% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 13/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 3.7% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #4 largest solar power plant of 6 in United Arab Emirates by capacity.

United Arab Emirates has 6 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 840 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 23.5711, 53.7143 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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