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Severnaya CHPP-21

Gas power plant in Leningrad, Russia. Approximate location 60.0758, 30.4744.

GasLeningradRussiaSteam

Severnaya CHPP-21 is a 500 MW gas power station in Leningrad, Russia. It is operated by PJSC "TGC-1". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 563k homes (estimated). It ranks #156 of 678 Russia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1975, it is around 51 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, gas supplies about 44.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

500Source-backed capacity
563,142homes powered (est.)
1975commissioned (~51 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061634.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySevernaya CHPP-21 WRI
CountryRussia · Leningrad WRI
Coordinates60.0758, 30.4744 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity500 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPJSC "TGC-1" WRI
Commissioned1975 WRI
TechnologySteam WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions788,400 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#156 of 678 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#74 of 338 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.50× · 200 MW median · 338 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent563,142 calculated
Environmental severityC3 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000407243); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 500 MW, Severnaya CHPP-21 is well above the median gas plant in Russia (200 MW). Technically it is described as Steam. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Russia

Surgutskaya GRES-2: 8,865 MW9kSurgutskay…CHP-23: 5,690 MW6kCHP-23Perm GRES power station: 5,063 MW5kPerm GRES …Krostromskaya: 3,750 MW4kKrostromsk…Permskaya: 3,363 MW3kPermskayaKirishskaya GRES: 2,530 MW3kKirishskay…Konakovskaya: 2,520 MW3kKonakovska…Iriklinskaya: 2,460 MW2kIriklinska…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PJSC "TGC-1". All plants by this company →

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 60.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~6°Ctypical annual mean
~19°Ctypical warm-season mean
Warm-summer humid continental: long cold winters and short, cool summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
26.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
43 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #74 largest gas power plant of 338 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 338 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 145,594 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 60.0758, 30.4744 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Severnaya CHPP-21?

Severnaya CHPP-21 is a 500 MW source-record gas power plant in Leningrad, Russia, commissioned in 1975.

How many homes can Severnaya CHPP-21 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 563,142 homes (estimated).

Who operates Severnaya CHPP-21?

Severnaya CHPP-21 is operated by PJSC "TGC-1".

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