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SAPPI NGODWANA — South Africa

Biomass power plant in Mpumalanga, South Africa. Approximate location -25.5773, 30.6564.

BiomassMpumalangaSouth Africa

SAPPI NGODWANA is a 117 MW biomass power station in Mpumalanga, South Africa. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 161k homes (estimated). It ranks #71 of 152 South Africa power plants by installed capacity. In context, biomass supplies about 0.2% of South Africa's electricity; the national grid averages 699 gCO₂/kWh (17.8% low-carbon) (2025).

117MW installed capacity
161,058homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-6244.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySAPPI NGODWANA Climate TRACE
CountrySouth Africa · Mpumalanga Climate TRACE
Coordinates-25.5773, 30.6564 Climate TRACE
FuelBiomass Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity117 MW Climate TRACE; source record

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#71 / 152 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.16× · 19 MW · n=14 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent161,058 calculated
Climate17.5°C · HDD 567 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 29/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: Climate TRACE; fuel: Climate TRACE

In context: how this plant compares

At 117 MW, SAPPI NGODWANA is well above the median biomass plant in South Africa (19 MW). Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of South Africa biomass capacity
33.4% of 350 MW across 14 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest biomass plants in South Africa

SAPPI NGODWANA: 117 MW117SAPPI NGOD…Malelane power station: 34 MW34Malelane p…Felixton power station: 32 MW32Felixton p…Maidstone power station: 21 MW21Maidstone …Komati (biomass) power station: 20 MW20Komati (bi…ENERGY Joburg Electircity Project power station: 19 MW19ENERGY Job…Noodsberg power station: 19 MW19Noodsberg …Sezela power station: 19 MW19Sezela pow…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cwb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 25.6°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.5°Cannual mean temp
567heating degree-days (base 18°C)
375cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,242 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 21 °CJF: 21 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 13 °CJJ: 12 °CJA: 14 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 18 °CON: 20 °CND: 20 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 77% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 21/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
8.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
210 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest biomass power plant of 14 in South Africa by capacity.

South Africa has 14 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 350 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -25.5773, 30.6564 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is SAPPI NGODWANA?

SAPPI NGODWANA is a 117 MW biomass power plant in Mpumalanga, South Africa.

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