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Sand Bluff Wind Farm — United States of America

Wind power plant in Texas, United States of America. Approximate location 31.9914, -101.3026.

WindTexasUnited States of America

Sand Bluff Wind Farm is a 90 MW wind power plant in Texas, United States of America. It is operated by RWE Renewables Americas LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 215 GWh, it can supply roughly 61k homes. It ranks #2937 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, wind supplies about 10.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

90MW installed capacity
215GWh reported / yr
61,485homes powered
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0056479.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySand Bluff Wind Farm WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Texas WRI
Coordinates31.9914, -101.3026 WRI
FuelWind WRI
MW installed capacity90 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerRWE Renewables Americas LLC WRI
Commissioned2007 WRI
GWh reported / yr215 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2937 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#500 / 1139 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.33× · 67.7 MW · n=1139 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent61,485 calculated from reported generation
Climate17.2°C · HDD 1,375 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 90 MW, Sand Bluff Wind Farm is well above the median wind plant in United States of America (67.7 MW). Wind turbines convert moving air into electricity; output is variable and site-dependent, and modern turbines deliver some of the lowest-cost new generation on many grids.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
27%, from 215 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1120 wind plants in United States of America that report generation is 30%
Generation trend
256 GWh in 2013 and 215 GWh in 2019 (−16%)
Highest and lowest year
2014: 266 GWh; 2016: 155 GWh
Share of United States of America wind capacity
less than 0.1% of 104,873 MW across 1,139 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
215 of 1,139 dated wind plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 256 GWh20132014: 266 GWh20142015: 240 GWh20152016: 155 GWh20162017: 176 GWh20172018: 205 GWh20182019: 215 GWh2019266 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This wind plant converts the kinetic energy of wind into electricity through turbine rotors. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.2°Cannual mean temp
1,375heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,085cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
796 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 6 °CJF: 8 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 17 °CAM: 22 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 18 °CON: 12 °CND: 7 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 44% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 32/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
21.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
626 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #500 largest wind power plant of 1139 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1139 wind power plants in this dataset, together about 104,873 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.9914, -101.3026 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Sand Bluff Wind Farm?

Sand Bluff Wind Farm is a 90 MW wind power plant in Texas, United States of America, commissioned in 2007.

How much electricity does Sand Bluff Wind Farm generate?

Sand Bluff Wind Farm generates about 215 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Sand Bluff Wind Farm?

Sand Bluff Wind Farm is operated by RWE Renewables Americas LLC.

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