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Samsun1-2

Oil power plant in Samsun, Turkey. Approximate location 41.2408, 36.457.

OilSamsunTurkey

Samsun1-2 is a 163 MW oil power station in Samsun, Turkey. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 122k homes (estimated). It ranks #255 of 502 Turkey power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 0.3% of Turkey's electricity; the national grid averages 475 gCO₂/kWh (43.3% low-carbon) (2025).

163Legacy source-record capacity
122,089homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1018699.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySamsun1-2 WRI
CountryTurkey · Samsun WRI
Coordinates41.2408, 36.457 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity163 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions320,485 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#255 of 502 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#6 of 11 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 163 MW median · 11 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent122,089 calculated
Climate12.3°C · HDD 2,220 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 163 MW, Samsun1-2 is around the median oil plant in Turkey (163 MW). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Turkey

Cengiz Enerji Samsun power station: 1,113 MW1kCengiz Ene…EÜAS Ambarlı FO Sant. Istanbul: 630 MW630EÜAS Ambar…Silopi power station: 182 MW182Silopi pow…Silopi power station: 182 MW182Silopi pow…IZMIT REFINERY: 180 MW180IZMIT REFI…Samsun1-2: 163 MW163Samsun1-2Bursa Korteks power station: 90 MW90Bursa Kort…Bursa Korteks power station: 90 MW90Bursa Kort…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.3°Cannual mean temp
2,220heating degree-days (base 18°C)
164cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
292 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 11 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 14 °CON: 10 °CND: 6 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 10% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 46/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
16.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
35 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #6 largest oil power plant of 11 in Turkey by capacity.

Turkey has 11 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 2,740 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 41.2408, 36.457 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Samsun1-2?

Samsun1-2 is a 163 MW source-record oil power plant in Samsun, Turkey.

How many homes can Samsun1-2 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 122,089 homes (estimated).

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