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Sambangalou

Hydro power plant in Kedougou, Senegal. Approximate location 12.3664, -12.1901.

HydroKedougouSenegalconventional storageConstruction

Sambangalou is a 128 MW hydro power station in Kedougou, Senegal. It is operated by Organization for the Development of the Gambia River [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 128k homes (estimated). It ranks #6 of 21 Senegal power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 4.1% of Senegal's electricity; the national grid averages 540 gCO₂/kWh (19.8% low-carbon) (2024).

128Source-backed capacity
128,146homes powered (est.)
2026Construction year

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023161.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySambangalou WRI
CountrySenegal · Kedougou WRI
Coordinates12.3664, -12.1901 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity128 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerOrganization for the Development of the Gambia River [100%] WRI
Commissioned2026 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#6 of 21 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 of 1 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent128,146 calculated
Climate27.5°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as conventional storage. Its current lifecycle status is “construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Owner

Operated by Organization for the Development of the Gambia River [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 12.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.5°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,473cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
233 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 28 °CFM: 30 °CMA: 32 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 27 °CON: 26 °CND: 24 °CD32 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
7.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
325 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

Senegal has 1 hydro power plant in this dataset, together about 128 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 12.3664, -12.1901 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Sambangalou?

Sambangalou is a 128 MW source-record hydro power plant in Kedougou, Senegal, planned/announced for 2026.

How many homes can Sambangalou power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 128,146 homes (estimated).

Who operates Sambangalou?

Sambangalou is operated by Organization for the Development of the Gambia River [100%].

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