Salina

Hydro power plant in Oklahoma, United States of America. Approximate location 36.2647, -95.1036.

HydroOklahomaUnited States of America

Salina is a 260 MW hydro power station in Oklahoma, United States of America. It is operated by Grand River Dam Authority. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 260k homes (estimated). It ranks #1759 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1969, it is around 57 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

260Source-backed capacity
260,297homes powered (est.)
1969commissioned (~57 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0002982.

Data status

Known data

FacilitySalina WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Oklahoma WRI
Coordinates36.2647, -95.1036 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity260 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGrand River Dam Authority WRI
Commissioned1969 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1759 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#75 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers32.50× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent260,297 calculated
Climate15.0°C · HDD 1,950 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000603920); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 260 MW, Salina is well above the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: -78 GWh20132014: -106 GWh20142015: -72 GWh20152016: -87 GWh20162017: -118 GWh20172018: -135 GWh20182019: -104 GWh2019-72 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Grand River Dam Authority.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 36.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.0°Cannual mean temp
1,950heating degree-days (base 18°C)
860cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
267 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 2 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 10 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 22 °CSO: 16 °CON: 9 °CND: 4 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 21% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 42/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
24.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
750 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #75 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 36.2647, -95.1036 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Salina?

Salina is a 260 MW source-record hydro power plant in Oklahoma, United States of America, commissioned in 1969.

How many homes can Salina power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 260,297 homes (estimated).

Who operates Salina?

Salina is operated by Grand River Dam Authority.

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