S A Carlson — United States of America

Gas power plant in New York, United States of America. Approximate location 42.0933, -79.2478.

GasNew YorkUnited States of America

S A Carlson is a 96.3 MW gas power plant in New York, United States of America. It is operated by Jamestown Board of Public Util. Based on reported annual generation of 163 GWh, it can supply roughly 46k homes. It ranks #2860 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1979, it is around 47 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

96.3MW installed capacity
163GWh reported / yr
46,457homes powered
1979commissioned (~47 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0002682.

Data status

Known data

FacilityS A Carlson WRI
CountryUnited States of America · New York WRI
Coordinates42.0933, -79.2478 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity96.3 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerJamestown Board of Public Util WRI
Commissioned1979 WRI
GWh reported / yr163 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions65,040 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#2860 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1160 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.79× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent46,457 calculated from reported generation
Climate7.5°C · HDD 3,903 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 96.3 MW, S A Carlson is below the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
19%, from 163 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
Generation trend
262 GWh in 2013 and 163 GWh in 2019 (−38%)
Highest and lowest year
2013: 262 GWh; 2019: 163 GWh
Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
301 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 262 GWh20132014: 233 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 163 GWh2019262 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Jamestown Board of Public Util.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.5°Cannual mean temp
3,903heating degree-days (base 18°C)
79cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
492 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -6 °CJF: -5 °CFM: 0 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 9 °CON: 3 °CND: -3 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 59% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 83/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
25.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
84 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1160 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.0933, -79.2478 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is S A Carlson?

S A Carlson is a 96.3 MW gas power plant in New York, United States of America, commissioned in 1979.

How much electricity does S A Carlson generate?

S A Carlson generates about 163 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates S A Carlson?

S A Carlson is operated by Jamestown Board of Public Util.

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