Home / Europe / Croatia / Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia

Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia

Oil power plant in Primorsko-Goranska, Croatia. Approximate location 45.2862, 14.5207.

OilPrimorsko-GoranskaCroatiaSteamCO₂ measured

Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia is a 320 MW oil power station in Primorsko-Goranska, Croatia. It is operated by HEP-Proizvodnja doo. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 240k homes (estimated). It ranks #8 of 28 Croatia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1978, it is around 48 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 23,365 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 5.4k cars driven for a year. In context, oil supplies about 0.0% of Croatia's electricity; the national grid averages 158 gCO₂/kWh (76.3% low-carbon) (2025).

320Source-backed capacity
240,274homes powered (est.)
23,365t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1978commissioned (~48 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEODB0044822.

Data status

Known data

FacilityRijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia WRI
CountryCroatia · Primorsko-Goranska WRI
Coordinates45.2862, 14.5207 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity320 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerHEP-Proizvodnja doo WRI
Commissioned1978 WRI
TechnologySteam WRI
Observed long-tail demand4 GSC impressions (impianti rijeka) Google Search Console
CO₂ emissions23,365 t CO₂/yr measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#8 of 28 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent240,274 calculated
Climate12.2°C · HDD 2,346 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001025952); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as Steam. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

23,365 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

5.4kpassenger cars driven for a year
3.0khomes' yearly energy use
389ktree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Croatia

Sisak Thermal Power Plant Croatia: 420 MW420Sisak Ther…Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia: 320 MW320Rijeka The…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by HEP-Proizvodnja doo.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 45.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.2°Cannual mean temp
2,346heating degree-days (base 18°C)
235cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
284 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 13 °CON: 8 °CND: 5 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 5% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 48/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
17.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
60 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest oil power plant of 2 in Croatia by capacity.

Croatia has 2 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 740 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 45.2862, 14.5207 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia?

Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia is a 320 MW source-record oil power plant in Primorsko-Goranska, Croatia, commissioned in 1978.

How many homes can Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 240,274 homes (estimated).

Who operates Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia?

Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia is operated by HEP-Proizvodnja doo.

How much CO₂ does Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia emit?

Rijeka Thermal Power Plant Croatia has measured emissions of about 23,365 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.