Home / North America / Mexico / Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station

Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station

Other power plant in Veracruz, Mexico. Approximate location 17.9837, -94.5333.

OtherVeracruzMexicoSteamCO₂ modelled

Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station is a 104 MW other power station in Veracruz, Mexico. It is operated by Pemex-Transformación Industrial SA de CV. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 78k homes (estimated). It ranks #181 of 366 Mexico power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 408,720 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 95k cars driven for a year. In context, the national grid averages 474 gCO₂/kWh (25.9% low-carbon) (2025).

104Legacy source-record capacity
78,089homes powered (est.)
408,720t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-5982.

Data status

Known data

FacilityRefinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station Climate TRACE
CountryMexico · Veracruz Climate TRACE
Coordinates17.9837, -94.5333 Climate TRACE
FuelOther Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity104 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPemex-Transformación Industrial SA de CV Climate TRACE
Commissioned2007 Climate TRACE
TechnologySteam Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions408,720 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#181 of 366 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 of 6 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.56× · 184 MW median · 6 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent78,089 calculated
Climate25.8°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 49/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: Climate TRACE source-record capacity (modelled/legacy); fuel: Primary fuel not stated in available source record; classified as Other/industrial-mixed pending country registry match

In context: how this plant compares

At 104 MW, Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station is below the median other plant in Mexico (184 MW). Technically it is described as Steam. This facility converts its energy source into electricity for the grid; its capacity, fuel type and location determine its role in the national power mix.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~408,720 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

95kpassenger cars driven for a year
53khomes' yearly energy use
6.8 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest other plants in Mexico

AES Tamuín (Golfo-Peñoles) power plant: 550 MW550AES Tamuín…Baja California Sur I: 214 MW214Baja Calif…AHMSA MONCLOVA: 184 MW184AHMSA MONC…SAN JERONIMO (CFE): 138 MW138SAN JERONI…Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station: 104 MW104Refinería …LAGUNA CHAVEZ: 61 MW61LAGUNA CHA…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Pemex-Transformación Industrial SA de CV. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This other plant generates electricity for the grid. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 18.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,858cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
17 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 25 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 29 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 26 °CON: 25 °CND: 23 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
49/100environmental-severity index
6.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
34 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest other power plant of 6 in Mexico by capacity.

Mexico has 6 other power plants in this dataset, together about 1,252 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 17.9837, -94.5333 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station?

Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station is a 104 MW source-record other power plant in Veracruz, Mexico, commissioned in 2007.

How many homes can Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 78,089 homes (estimated).

Who operates Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station?

Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station is operated by Pemex-Transformación Industrial SA de CV.

How much CO₂ does Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station emit?

Refinería General Lázaro Cárdenas power station has modelled emissions of about 408,720 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.