Rathdrum — United States of America

Gas power plant in Idaho, United States of America. Approximate location 47.8043, -116.8673.

GasIdahoUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ measured

Rathdrum is a 166.4 MW gas power station in Idaho, United States of America. It is operated by Avista Corp. Based on reported annual generation of 176 GWh, it can supply roughly 50k homes. It ranks #2160 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1994, it is around 32 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 436,177 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 102k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

166.4MW installed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
176GWh reported / yr
50,342homes powered
436,177t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1994commissioned (~32 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0007456.

Data status

Known data

FacilityRathdrum WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Idaho WRI
Coordinates47.8043, -116.8673 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity166.4 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000401736; part of a generating complex
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerAvista Corp WRI
Commissioned1994 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr176 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI
CO₂ emissions436,177 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2160 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#981 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.37× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent50,342 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.1°C · HDD 3,662 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 468 MW for Rathdrum power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000401736; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 166.4 MW, Rathdrum is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

436,177 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

8.0kmillion cubic feet of natural gas burned
102kgasoline cars driven for a year
436kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
0.06%of the CO₂ from all United States of America power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Load factor
12%, from 176 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
Generation trend
34 GWh in 2013 and 176 GWh in 2019 (+423%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 176 GWh; 2014: 13 GWh
Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
677 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 34 GWh20132014: 13 GWh20142015: 53 GWh20152016: 41 GWh20162017: 72 GWh20172018: 145 GWh20182019: 176 GWh2019176 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.1°Cannual mean temp
3,662heating degree-days (base 18°C)
67cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
747 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -2 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 19 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 8 °CON: 2 °CND: -2 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 49% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 79/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
21.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
578 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #981 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 47.8043, -116.8673 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Rathdrum?

Rathdrum is a 166.4 MW gas power plant in Idaho, United States of America, commissioned in 1994.

How much electricity does Rathdrum generate?

Rathdrum generates about 176 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Rathdrum?

Rathdrum is operated by Avista Corp.

How much CO₂ does Rathdrum emit?

Rathdrum has measured emissions of about 436,177 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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