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Raft River Geothermal Power Plant

Geothermal power plant in Idaho, United States of America. Approximate location 42.0994, -113.3825.

GeothermalIdahoUnited States of America

Raft River Geothermal Power Plant is a 18 MW geothermal power plant in Idaho, United States of America. It is operated by US Geothermal Inc.. Based on reported annual generation of 96 GWh, it can supply roughly 27k homes. It ranks #4997 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2008, it is around 18 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, geothermal supplies about 0.4% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

18Source-backed capacity
96GWh reported / yr
27,314homes powered
2008commissioned (~18 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0056317.

Data status

Known data

FacilityRaft River Geothermal Power Plant WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Idaho WRI
Coordinates42.0994, -113.3825 WRI
FuelGeothermal WRI
MW installed capacity18 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerUS Geothermal Inc. WRI
Commissioned2008 WRI
GWh reported / yr96 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4997 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#54 of 65 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.60× · 30 MW median · 65 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent27,314 calculated from reported generation
Climate7.7°C · HDD 3,869 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 18 MW, Raft River Geothermal Power Plant is below the median geothermal plant in United States of America (30 MW). Geothermal plants tap underground heat to raise steam for a turbine; they provide steady, low-carbon baseload but are limited to geologically active regions.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 40 GWh20132014: 79 GWh20142015: 76 GWh20152016: 72 GWh20162017: 84 GWh20172018: 83 GWh20182019: 96 GWh201996 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by US Geothermal Inc..

Local climate & thermal context

This geothermal plant taps underground heat to raise steam that drives a turbine. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.7°Cannual mean temp
3,869heating degree-days (base 18°C)
146cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,593 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 11 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 9 °CON: 2 °CND: -3 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 57% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 83/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
24.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
970 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #54 largest geothermal power plant of 65 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 65 geothermal power plants in this dataset, together about 3,889 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.0994, -113.3825 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Raft River Geothermal Power Plant?

Raft River Geothermal Power Plant is a 18 MW source-record geothermal power plant in Idaho, United States of America, commissioned in 2008.

How much electricity does Raft River Geothermal Power Plant generate?

Raft River Geothermal Power Plant generates about 96 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Raft River Geothermal Power Plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 27,314 homes.

Who operates Raft River Geothermal Power Plant?

Raft River Geothermal Power Plant is operated by US Geothermal Inc..

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