Priest Rapids

Hydro power plant in Washington, United States of America. Approximate location 46.6451, -119.908.

HydroWashingtonUnited States of America

Priest Rapids is a 950 MW hydro power station in Washington, United States of America. It is operated by PUD No 2 of Grant County. Based on reported annual generation of 3,989 GWh, it can supply roughly 1.1 million homes. It ranks #691 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1960, it is around 66 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

950Source-backed capacity
3,989GWh reported / yr
1,139,657homes powered
1960commissioned (~66 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0003887.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPriest Rapids WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Washington WRI
Coordinates46.6451, -119.908 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity950 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPUD No 2 of Grant County WRI
Commissioned1960 WRI
GWh reported / yr3,989 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#691 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#23 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers118.75× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,139,657 calculated from reported generation
Climate11.8°C · HDD 2,713 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000603901); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 950 MW, Priest Rapids is well above the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 4,818 GWh20132014: 4,745 GWh20142015: 4,617 GWh20152016: 4,758 GWh20162017: 4,470 GWh20172018: 4,737 GWh20182019: 3,989 GWh20195k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PUD No 2 of Grant County.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 46.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.8°Cannual mean temp
2,713heating degree-days (base 18°C)
467cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
249 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 3 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 5 °CND: 0 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 10% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 55/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
24.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
312 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #23 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 46.6451, -119.908 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Priest Rapids?

Priest Rapids is a 950 MW source-record hydro power plant in Washington, United States of America, commissioned in 1960.

How much electricity does Priest Rapids generate?

Priest Rapids generates about 3,989 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Priest Rapids power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,139,657 homes.

Who operates Priest Rapids?

Priest Rapids is operated by PUD No 2 of Grant County.

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