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Poza Verde

Hydro power plant in Santa Rosa, Guatemala. Approximate location 14.32, -90.463.

HydroSanta RosaGuatemala

Poza Verde is a 12 MW hydro power plant in Santa Rosa, Guatemala. Based on reported annual generation of 41 GWh, it can supply roughly 12k homes. It ranks #57 of 77 Guatemala power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2005, it is around 21 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 39.9% of Guatemala's electricity; the national grid averages 301 gCO₂/kWh (68.3% low-carbon) (2024).

12Legacy source-record capacity
41GWh reported / yr
11,600homes powered
2005commissioned (~21 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061405.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPoza Verde WRI
CountryGuatemala · Santa Rosa WRI
Coordinates14.32, -90.463 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity12 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned2005 WRI
GWh reported / yr41 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#57 of 77 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#16 of 30 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.98× · 13 MW median · 30 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent11,600 calculated from reported generation
Climate22.1°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 12 MW, Poza Verde is around the median hydro plant in Guatemala (13 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Guatemala

Chixoy: 300 MW300ChixoyXacbal: 97 MW97XacbalPalo Viejo: 87 MW87Palo ViejoAguacapa: 80 MW80AguacapaRenace: 68 MW68RenaceJurun Marinala: 60 MW60Jurun Mari…El Canada: 48 MW48El CanadaLas Vacas: 39 MW39Las Vacas

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

22.1°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,513cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,070 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 21 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 23 °CAM: 23 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 22 °CSO: 22 °CON: 21 °CND: 21 °CD23 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
2.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
65 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #16 largest hydro power plant of 30 in Guatemala by capacity.

Guatemala has 30 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 1,003 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.32, -90.463 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Poza Verde?

Poza Verde is a 12 MW source-record hydro power plant in Santa Rosa, Guatemala, commissioned in 2005.

How much electricity does Poza Verde generate?

Poza Verde generates about 41 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Poza Verde power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 11,600 homes.

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