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Ortitlán — Guatemala

Geothermal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala. Approximate location 14.41, -90.607.

GeothermalEscuintlaGuatemala

Ortitlán is a 25.2 MW geothermal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala. Based on reported annual generation of 137 GWh, it can supply roughly 39k homes. It ranks #45 of 77 Guatemala power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, geothermal supplies about 2.2% of Guatemala's electricity; the national grid averages 301 gCO₂/kWh (68.3% low-carbon) (2024).

25.2MW installed capacity
137GWh reported / yr
39,142homes powered
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061454.

Data status

Known data

FacilityOrtitlán WRI
CountryGuatemala · Escuintla WRI
Coordinates14.41, -90.607 WRI
FuelGeothermal WRI
MW installed capacity25.2 MW WRI GPPD; source record
Commissioned2007 WRI
GWh reported / yr137 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#45 / 77 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 / 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent39,142 calculated from reported generation
Climate23.8°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

Geothermal plants tap underground heat to raise steam for a turbine; they provide steady, low-carbon baseload but are limited to geologically active regions.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
62%, from 137 GWh of reported generation
Share of Guatemala geothermal capacity
46.8% of 54 MW across 2 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest geothermal plants in Guatemala

Zunil: 29 MW29ZunilOrtitlán: 25 MW25Ortitlán

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This geothermal plant taps underground heat to raise steam that drives a turbine. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,114cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
746 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 23 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 24 °CMA: 25 °CAM: 25 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 24 °CON: 23 °CND: 23 °CD25 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
2.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
65 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest geothermal power plant of 2 in Guatemala by capacity.

Guatemala has 2 geothermal power plants in this dataset, together about 54 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.41, -90.607 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Ortitlán?

Ortitlán is a 25.2 MW geothermal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala, commissioned in 2007.

How much electricity does Ortitlán generate?

Ortitlán generates about 137 GWh of electricity per year.

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