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Ortitlán

Geothermal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala. Approximate location 14.41, -90.607.

GeothermalEscuintlaGuatemala

Ortitlán is a 25 MW geothermal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala. Based on reported annual generation of 137 GWh, it can supply roughly 39k homes. It ranks #45 of 77 Guatemala power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, geothermal supplies about 2.2% of Guatemala's electricity; the national grid averages 301 gCO₂/kWh (68.3% low-carbon) (2024).

25Legacy source-record capacity
137GWh reported / yr
39,142homes powered
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061454.

Data status

Known data

FacilityOrtitlán WRI
CountryGuatemala · Escuintla WRI
Coordinates14.41, -90.607 WRI
FuelGeothermal WRI
MW installed capacity25 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned2007 WRI
GWh reported / yr137 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#45 of 77 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent39,142 calculated from reported generation
Climate23.8°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

Geothermal plants tap underground heat to raise steam for a turbine; they provide steady, low-carbon baseload but are limited to geologically active regions.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest geothermal plants in Guatemala

Zunil: 29 MW29ZunilOrtitlán: 25 MW25Ortitlán

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This geothermal plant taps underground heat to raise steam that drives a turbine. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,114cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
746 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 23 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 24 °CMA: 25 °CAM: 25 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 24 °CON: 23 °CND: 23 °CD25 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
2.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
65 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest geothermal power plant of 2 in Guatemala by capacity.

Guatemala has 2 geothermal power plants in this dataset, together about 54 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.41, -90.607 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Ortitlán?

Ortitlán is a 25 MW source-record geothermal power plant in Escuintla, Guatemala, commissioned in 2007.

How much electricity does Ortitlán generate?

Ortitlán generates about 137 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Ortitlán power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 39,142 homes.

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