Hydro power plant in California, United States of America. Approximate location 40.9862, -121.9776.
HydroCaliforniaUnited States of America
Pit 5 is a 142 MW hydro power station in California, United States of America. It is operated by Pacific Gas & Electric Co.. Based on reported annual generation of 854 GWh, it can supply roughly 243,942 homes. It ranks #1600 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1944, it is around 82 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).
Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000268.
Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Operated by Pacific Gas & Electric Co.. All plants by this company →
This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.
Monthly mean temperature
Heating degree-days here run 3% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.
Climate heat-demand index: 51/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.
In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.
Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.
The #131 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.
United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 101,657 MW of capacity.
Coordinates 40.9862, -121.9776 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.
