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Piranghaib Multan

Oil power plant in Punjab, Pakistan. Approximate location 30.215, 71.5492.

OilPunjabPakistan

Piranghaib Multan is a 192 MW oil power station in Punjab, Pakistan. It is operated by Government RPP. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 144k homes (estimated). It ranks #67 of 122 Pakistan power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 9.2% of Pakistan's electricity; the national grid averages 347 gCO₂/kWh (54.9% low-carbon) (2025).

192Legacy source-record capacity
144,164homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1001669.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPiranghaib Multan WRI
CountryPakistan · Punjab WRI
Coordinates30.215, 71.5492 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity192 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerGovernment RPP WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions378,432 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#67 of 122 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 of 19 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.03× · 186 MW median · 19 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent144,164 calculated
Climate24.9°C · HDD 362 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 192 MW, Piranghaib Multan is around the median oil plant in Pakistan (186 MW). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Pakistan

Hub Power Project: 1,292 MW1kHub Power …Bin Qasim: 1,260 MW1kBin QasimPak Gen (Pvt) Limited: 365 MW365Pak Gen (P…AES Lalpir Ltd. Mahmood Kot Muzaffargarh: 362 MW362AES Lalpir…Hub Power Project- Narowal: 220 MW220Hub Power …Narowal power plant: 202 MW202Narowal po…Piranghaib Multan: 192 MW192Piranghaib…Nishat Chunian Limited: 186 MW186Nishat Chu…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Government RPP.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.9°Cannual mean temp
362heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,904cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
122 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 13 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 33 °CMJ: 35 °CJJ: 33 °CJA: 32 °CAS: 30 °CSO: 26 °CON: 20 °CND: 14 °CD35 °C

Heating degree-days here run 85% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 19/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
22.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
759 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest oil power plant of 19 in Pakistan by capacity.

Pakistan has 19 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 5,584 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 30.215, 71.5492 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Piranghaib Multan?

Piranghaib Multan is a 192 MW source-record oil power plant in Punjab, Pakistan.

How many homes can Piranghaib Multan power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 144,164 homes (estimated).

Who operates Piranghaib Multan?

Piranghaib Multan is operated by Government RPP.

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