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Muzaffargarh power station

Gas power plant in Punjab province, Pakistan. Approximate location 30.105559, 71.163855.

GasPunjab provincePakistanSteam

Muzaffargarh power station is a 1,350 MW gas power station in Punjab province, Pakistan. It is operated by Northern Power Generation Company Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.5 million homes (estimated). It ranks #7 of 122 Pakistan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1993, it is around 33 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 21.0% of Pakistan's electricity; the national grid averages 347 gCO₂/kWh (54.9% low-carbon) (2025).

1,350MW installed capacity
1,520,485homes powered (est.)
1993commissioned (~33 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_muzaffargarh_pakist.

Data status

Known data

FacilityMuzaffargarh power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryPakistan · Punjab province GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates30.105559, 71.163855 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity1,350 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
OwnerNorthern Power Generation Company Ltd [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1993 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologySteam GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions2,128,680 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#7 / 122 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 / 31 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.95× · 227 MW · n=31 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,520,485 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 830 MW for Muzaffargarh power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,350 MW, Muzaffargarh power station is well above the median gas plant in Pakistan (227 MW). Technically it is described as Steam. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Pakistan

Guddu: 1,762 MW2kGudduKAPCO power station: 1,600 MW2kKAPCO powe…Muzaffargarh power station: 1,350 MW1kMuzaffarga…Balloki power station: 1,320 MW1kBalloki po…Trimmu power station: 1,263 MW1kTrimmu pow…Haveli Bahadur Shah (HBS) power station: 1,230 MW1kHaveli Bah…Bhikki power station: 1,180 MW1kBhikki pow…Jamshoro power station: 880 MW880Jamshoro p…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Northern Power Generation Company Ltd [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot desert: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
22.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
719 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest gas power plant of 31 in Pakistan by capacity.

Pakistan has 31 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 15,945 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 30.105559, 71.163855 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Muzaffargarh power station?

Muzaffargarh power station is a 1,350 MW gas power plant in Punjab province, Pakistan, commissioned in 1993.

How many homes can Muzaffargarh power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,520,485 homes (estimated).

Who operates Muzaffargarh power station?

Muzaffargarh power station is operated by Northern Power Generation Company Ltd [100%].

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