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Pavlodar-2 power station

Coal power plant in Pavlodar, Kazakhstan. Approximate location 52.3221, 76.9664.

CoalPavlodarKazakhstansubcritical

Pavlodar-2 power station is a 100 MW coal power station in Pavlodar, Kazakhstan. It is operated by JSC Central-Asian Elec Power. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 125k homes (estimated). It ranks #65 of 80 Kazakhstan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1963, it is around 63 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 54.3% of Kazakhstan's electricity; the national grid averages 805 gCO₂/kWh (14.9% low-carbon) (2025).

100Legacy source-record capacity
125,142homes powered (est.)
1963commissioned (~63 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023222.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPavlodar-2 power station WRI
CountryKazakhstan · Pavlodar WRI
Coordinates52.3221, 76.9664 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity100 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerJSC Central-Asian Elec Power WRI
Commissioned1963 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions438,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#65 of 80 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#29 of 32 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.23× · 435 MW median · 32 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent125,142 calculated
Climate2.9°C · HDD 5,687 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 60 MW for Pavlodar-2 power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: C_REVIEW_MANUAL - recommended action: manual_review_only - confidence: unknown. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 100 MW, Pavlodar-2 power station is below the median coal plant in Kazakhstan (435 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Kazakhstan

Ekibastuz-1 power station: 4,000 MW4kEkibastuz-…Aksu power station: 2,210 MW2kAksu power…Balkhash Ulken power station: 1,320 MW1kBalkhash U…MAEK-Kazatoprom TPP-2: 1,255 MW1kMAEK-Kazat…OJSC Zhambyl GRES: 1,230 MW1kOJSC Zhamb…Topar power station: 1,179 MW1kTopar powe…Ekibastuz-2 power station: 1,000 MW1kEkibastuz-…Pavlodar TPP-1: 855 MW855Pavlodar T…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by JSC Central-Asian Elec Power.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 52.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

2.9°Cannual mean temp
5,687heating degree-days (base 18°C)
196cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
132 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -16 °CJF: -16 °CFM: -9 °CMA: 6 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 12 °CSO: 4 °CON: -7 °CND: -13 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 131% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 97/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
38.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
9999 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #29 largest coal power plant of 32 in Kazakhstan by capacity.

Kazakhstan has 32 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 20,941 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 52.3221, 76.9664 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Pavlodar-2 power station?

Pavlodar-2 power station is a 100 MW source-record coal power plant in Pavlodar, Kazakhstan, commissioned in 1963.

How many homes can Pavlodar-2 power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 125,142 homes (estimated).

Who operates Pavlodar-2 power station?

Pavlodar-2 power station is operated by JSC Central-Asian Elec Power.

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