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PANCHET

Hydro power plant in West Bengal, India. Approximate location 23.6815, 86.7473.

HydroWest BengalIndiaconventional storage

PANCHET is a 80 MW hydro power plant in West Bengal, India. It is operated by Damodar Valley Corp [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 79 GWh, it can supply roughly 23k homes. It ranks #930 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1975, it is around 51 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

80Source-backed capacity
79GWh reported / yr
22,685homes powered
1975commissioned (~51 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000320.

Data status

Known data

FacilityPANCHET WRI
CountryIndia · West Bengal WRI
Coordinates23.6815, 86.7473 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity80 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerDamodar Valley Corp [100%] WRI
Commissioned1975 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI
GWh reported / yr79 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#930 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#117 of 233 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 80 MW median · 233 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent22,685 calculated from reported generation
Climate26.1°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000601986); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 80 MW, PANCHET is around the median hydro plant in India (80 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 129 GWh20142015: 69 GWh20152016: 133 GWh20162017: 141 GWh20172018: 79 GWh2018141 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Damodar Valley Corp [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 23.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.1°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,971cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
162 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 19 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 31 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 31 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 26 °CON: 22 °CND: 19 °CD32 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
13.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
229 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #117 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,527 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 23.6815, 86.7473 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is PANCHET?

PANCHET is a 80 MW source-record hydro power plant in West Bengal, India, commissioned in 1975.

How much electricity does PANCHET generate?

PANCHET generates about 79 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can PANCHET power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 22,685 homes.

Who operates PANCHET?

PANCHET is operated by Damodar Valley Corp [100%].

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