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Pampa Sul power station

Coal power plant in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Approximate location -31.4506, -53.7769.

CoalRio Grande do SulBrazilCO₂ reported

Pampa Sul power station is a 345 MW coal power station in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is operated by Usina Termelétrica Pampa Sul SA. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 431,742 homes (estimated). It ranks #91 of 2,549 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Its measured emissions of 2,545,550 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE) are equivalent to about 593,368 cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 2.3% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

345MW installed capacity
431,742homes powered (est.)
2,545,550t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-5506.

2,545,550 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

593,368passenger cars driven for a year
331,971homes' yearly energy use
42,425,833tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions reported to Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Brazil

Presidente Médici A B: 446 MW446Presidente…Porto do Pecém II: 365 MW365Porto do P…Jorge Lacerda IV: 363 MW363Jorge Lace…Porto do Itaqui (Antiga Termomaranhão): 360 MW360Porto do I…Candiota III: 350 MW350Candiota I…Pampa Sul power station: 345 MW345Pampa Sul …Jorge Lacerda III: 262 MW262Jorge Lace…Jorge Lacerda I e II: 232 MW232Jorge Lace…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Usina Termelétrica Pampa Sul SA.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 31.5°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.6°Cannual mean temp
568heating degree-days (base 18°C)
774cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
186 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 24 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 19 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 13 °CJJ: 13 °CJA: 14 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 18 °CON: 21 °CND: 23 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 77% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 21/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #6 largest coal power plant of 21 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 21 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 3,138 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -31.4506, -53.7769 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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