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Candiota III

Coal power plant in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Approximate location -31.5458, -53.6566.

CoalRio Grande do SulBrazil

Candiota III is a 350 MW coal power station in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 438,000 homes (estimated). It ranks #87 of 2,549 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2011, it is around 15 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 2.3% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

350MW installed capacity
438,000homes powered (est.)
2011commissioned (~15 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id BRA0029767.

~1,533,000 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

357,343passenger cars driven for a year
199,922homes' yearly energy use
25,550,000tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 50% load factor × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Brazil

Presidente Médici A B: 446 MW446Presidente…Porto do Pecém II: 365 MW365Porto do P…Jorge Lacerda IV: 363 MW363Jorge Lace…Porto do Itaqui (Antiga Termomaranhão): 360 MW360Porto do I…Candiota III: 350 MW350Candiota I…Pampa Sul power station: 345 MW345Pampa Sul …Jorge Lacerda III: 262 MW262Jorge Lace…Jorge Lacerda I e II: 232 MW232Jorge Lace…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 31.5°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.2°Cannual mean temp
628heating degree-days (base 18°C)
690cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
265 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 13 °CJJ: 13 °CJA: 14 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 18 °CON: 21 °CND: 22 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 74% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 22/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest coal power plant of 21 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 21 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 3,138 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -31.5458, -53.6566 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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