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Oradea power station

Gas power plant in Bihor, Romania. Approximate location 47.084677, 21.892868.

GasBihorRomaniaOCGT

Oradea power station is a 75.5 MW gas power plant in Bihor, Romania. It is operated by SC Electrocentrale Oradea SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 85k homes (estimated). It ranks #51 of 97 Romania power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2016, it is around 10 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 18.7% of Romania's electricity; the national grid averages 251 gCO₂/kWh (67.5% low-carbon) (2025).

75.5MW installed capacity
85,034homes powered (est.)
2016commissioned (~10 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_oradea_romani.

Data status

Known data

FacilityOradea power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryRomania · Bihor GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates47.084677, 21.892868 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity75.5 MW GEM GOGPT; source record
OwnerSC Electrocentrale Oradea SA [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2016 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyOCGT GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions119,048 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#51 / 97 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#20 / 26 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.38× · 200 MW · n=26 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent85,034 calculated
Climate10.1°C · HDD 3,011 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 29/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 46 MW for Oradea power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GOGPT; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 75.5 MW, Oradea power station is below the median gas plant in Romania (200 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Romania

TPP CCCC Petrom Brazi: 920 MW920TPP CCCC P…TPP Iernut: 751 MW751TPP IernutHefaistos power station: 500 MW500Hefaistos …Bucharest-Vest power station: 436 MW436Bucharest-…TPP Braila: 413 MW413TPP BrailaTPP Galati: 375 MW375TPP GalatiTPP Bucuresti Vest: 298 MW298TPP Bucure…Craiova II power station: 295 MW295Craiova II…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by SC Electrocentrale Oradea SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.1°Cannual mean temp
3,011heating degree-days (base 18°C)
161cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
138 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -1 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 5 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 20 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 11 °CON: 4 °CND: 0 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 22% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 63/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
21.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
581 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #20 largest gas power plant of 26 in Romania by capacity.

Romania has 26 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 6,358 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 47.084677, 21.892868 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Oradea power station?

Oradea power station is a 75.5 MW gas power plant in Bihor, Romania, commissioned in 2016.

How many homes can Oradea power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 85,034 homes (estimated).

Who operates Oradea power station?

Oradea power station is operated by SC Electrocentrale Oradea SA [100%].

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