Oahe

Hydro power plant in South Dakota, United States of America. Approximate location 44.4504, -100.3866.

HydroSouth DakotaUnited States of America

Oahe is a 786 MW hydro power station in South Dakota, United States of America. It is operated by USACE-Omaha. Based on reported annual generation of 4,185 GWh, it can supply roughly 1.2 million homes. It ranks #854 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1962, it is around 64 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

786Source-backed capacity
4,185GWh reported / yr
1,195,828homes powered
1962commissioned (~64 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0003356.

Data status

Known data

FacilityOahe WRI
CountryUnited States of America · South Dakota WRI
Coordinates44.4504, -100.3866 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity786 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerUSACE-Omaha WRI
Commissioned1962 WRI
GWh reported / yr4,185 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#854 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#29 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers98.26× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,195,828 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.3°C · HDD 3,934 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 32/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000603883); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 786 MW, Oahe is well above the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 1,901 GWh20132014: 2,792 GWh20142015: 2,325 GWh20152016: 2,000 GWh20162017: 2,622 GWh20172018: 3,346 GWh20182019: 4,185 GWh20194k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by USACE-Omaha.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a monsoon hot-summer continental climate (Köppen Dwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 44.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.3°Cannual mean temp
3,934heating degree-days (base 18°C)
409cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
519 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -8 °CJF: -5 °CFM: 1 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 10 °CON: 0 °CND: -6 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 60% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 83/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
32/100environmental-severity index
32.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
890 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #29 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 44.4504, -100.3866 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Oahe?

Oahe is a 786 MW source-record hydro power plant in South Dakota, United States of America, commissioned in 1962.

How much electricity does Oahe generate?

Oahe generates about 4,185 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Oahe power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,195,828 homes.

Who operates Oahe?

Oahe is operated by USACE-Omaha.

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