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Novocherkasskaya GRES

Coal power plant in Rostov, Russia. Approximate location 47.4, 40.2333.

CoalRostovRussiaRostec United Engine Corporation: GTD-110Msupercritical

Novocherkasskaya GRES is a 2,258 MW coal power station in Rostov, Russia. It is operated by PJSC "OGK-2". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 2.8 million homes (estimated). It ranks #35 of 678 Russia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1956, it is around 70 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 18.4% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

2,258Source-backed capacity
2,825,725homes powered (est.)
1956commissioned (~70 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1003770.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNovocherkasskaya GRES WRI
CountryRussia · Rostov WRI
Coordinates47.4, 40.2333 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity2,258 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPJSC "OGK-2" WRI
Commissioned1956 WRI
Technologysupercritical · Rostec United Engine Corporation: GTD-110M WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions9,890,040 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#35 of 678 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#4 of 127 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.64× · 340 MW median · 127 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,825,725 calculated
Environmental severityC2 · 30/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000103380); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 2,258 MW, Novocherkasskaya GRES is well above the median coal plant in Russia (340 MW). Technically it is described as Rostec United Engine Corporation: GTD-110M; supercritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Russia

Reftinskaya GRES: 3,800 MW4kReftinskay…Berezovskaya GRES: 2,420 MW2kBerezovska…Petrovskaya power station: 2,400 MW2kPetrovskay…Novocherkasskaya GRES: 2,258 MW2kNovocherka…Troitskaya GRES: 2,234 MW2kTroitskaya…Tom-Usinskaya power station: 2,005 MW2kTom-Usinsk…Kashirskaya GRES: 1,910 MW2kKashirskay…Primorskaya TPP: 1,467 MW1kPrimorskay…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PJSC "OGK-2".

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~9°Ctypical annual mean
~23°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot-summer humid continental: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
30/100environmental-severity index
27.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
224 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #4 largest coal power plant of 127 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 127 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 64,498 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 47.4, 40.2333 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Novocherkasskaya GRES?

Novocherkasskaya GRES is a 2,258 MW source-record coal power plant in Rostov, Russia, commissioned in 1956.

How many homes can Novocherkasskaya GRES power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,825,725 homes (estimated).

Who operates Novocherkasskaya GRES?

Novocherkasskaya GRES is operated by PJSC "OGK-2".

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