Home / Asia / Iraq / North Refineries power station

North Refineries power station

Oil power plant in Saladin, Iraq. Approximate location 35.005529, 43.493326.

OilSaladinIraqEngine

North Refineries power station is a 50 MW oil power plant in Saladin, Iraq. It is operated by Government of Iraq. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 38k homes (estimated). It ranks #89 of 91 Iraq power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2025, it is around 1 years old — recently built. In context, oil supplies about 45.4% of Iraq's electricity; the national grid averages 683 gCO₂/kWh (1.6% low-carbon) (2024).

50MW installed capacity
37,542homes powered (est.)
2025commissioned (~1 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_northrefineries_iraq.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNorth Refineries power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryIraq · Saladin GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates35.005529, 43.493326 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity50 MW GEM · 2026 · L100001056021; operating plant capacity
OwnerGovernment of Iraq GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2025 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions98,550 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#89 / 91 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#27 / 28 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.17× · 300 MW · n=28 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent37,542 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 46/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100001056021; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 50 MW, North Refineries power station is below the median oil plant in Iraq (300 MW). Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Iraq

Salahuddin power station: 2,590 MW3kSalahuddin…Al-Shemal: 2,100 MW2kAl-ShemalNasiriyah Thermal power station: 2,100 MW2kNasiriyah …New Baiji Thermal Power Plant: 2,100 MW2kNew Baiji …Al- Yusufiyah power plant: 1,820 MW2kAl- Yusufi…Al-kasak power station: 1,400 MW1kAl-kasak p…Al-Mussaib: 1,280 MW1kAl-MussaibAl-Quds: 1,250 MW1kAl-Quds

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Government of Iraq.

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 35.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot semi-arid steppe: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
46/100environmental-severity index
22.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
584 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #27 largest oil power plant of 28 in Iraq by capacity.

Iraq has 28 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 19,949 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 35.005529, 43.493326 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is North Refineries power station?

North Refineries power station is a 50 MW oil power plant in Saladin, Iraq, commissioned in 2025.

How many homes can North Refineries power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 37,542 homes (estimated).

Who operates North Refineries power station?

North Refineries power station is operated by Government of Iraq.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.