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Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station

Hydro power plant in Tatarstan, Russia. Approximate location 55.6997, 52.2786.

HydroTatarstanRussiaconventional storage

Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station is a 1,205 MW hydro power station in Tatarstan, Russia. It is operated by JSC "Tatenergo" (JSC "Generation Company"). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.2 million homes (estimated). It ranks #72 of 678 Russia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1979, it is around 47 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 16.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,205Source-backed capacity
1,206,377homes powered (est.)
1979commissioned (~47 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061817.

Data status

Known data

FacilityNizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station WRI
CountryRussia · Tatarstan WRI
Coordinates55.6997, 52.2786 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity1,205 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerJSC "Tatenergo" (JSC "Generation Company") WRI
Commissioned1979 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#72 of 678 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#12 of 105 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers16.74× · 72 MW median · 105 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,206,377 calculated

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000603265); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,205 MW, Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station is well above the median hydro plant in Russia (72 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Russia

Krasnoyarsk: 6,000 MW6kKrasnoyarskBratsk HPP: 4,500 MW4kBratsk HPPUst Illminsk (HPP): 3,840 MW4kUst Illmin…Boguchanskaya HPP: 2,997 MW3kBoguchansk…Volzhskaya HPP: 2,734 MW3kVolzhskaya…Zhigulevskaya HPP: 2,488 MW2kZhigulevsk…Byreyskaya HPP: 2,010 MW2kByreyskaya…Dagestan Branch: 1,786 MW2kDagestan B…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by JSC "Tatenergo" (JSC "Generation Company").

Climate zone & how it works

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 55.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~6°Ctypical annual mean
~19°Ctypical warm-season mean
Warm-summer humid continental: long cold winters and short, cool summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #12 largest hydro power plant of 105 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 105 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,810 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 55.6997, 52.2786 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station?

Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station is a 1,205 MW source-record hydro power plant in Tatarstan, Russia, commissioned in 1979.

How many homes can Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,206,377 homes (estimated).

Who operates Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station?

Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station is operated by JSC "Tatenergo" (JSC "Generation Company").

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